Accurately relays the information from the original text in. Annotating sources, paraphrasing, summarizing, and writing a n annotated bibliography. Microsoft word worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. These three ways of incorporating other writers work into your own writing differ according to the closeness of your writing. Draw a graphical overview of the source that you can convert into a summary, or create a. To summarize means to reduce the most essential points of someone elses work into a shorter. You canyou can quote the authorthe author you can summarize the authors point or findings you can paraphrase the authors text. To summarize means to reduce the most essential points of someone elses work into a shorter form. A paraphrase must also be attributed to the original source. In 1964, during research on satellite signals, a quiet hum was. Quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing are ways that writers use, or present, information from outside sources. Paraphrasing and summarizing communication skills from. Quoting citing an authors ideas exactly as they appear in the text without changing any words paraphrasing putting an authors ideas into your own words summarizing.
In order to refer to information from these sources you can 1 quote exact words, 2 paraphrase specific ideas, or 3 summarize the entire work. Summarizing a source means that you can capture the overall point or main idea of a source. Being able to summarize lengthy articles or papers and link them together, provides the best background or base for a research report. Paraphrasing and summarising curtin learning centre. They are both techniques of incorporating other writers works or ideas into your writing using your own words. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing quotations. Learning to annotate sources, paraphrase, summarize, and write an annotated bibliography will help you to. Paraphrasing means rewriting something in your own words, giving the same level of detail as the source and at roughly the same length as the original.
Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting unsw current students. This handout compares and contrasts the three terms, gives some pointers, and includes a short excerpt that you can use to practice these skills. You may choose to paraphrase details or particular evidence andor examples. Paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting definitions paraphrase to capture the precise meaning of a text in your own words summarize to put the main ideas of a text in your own words quote to copy the exact words from another text goals of each to understand what you are reading so that you can respond to, build on, and challenge it. Paraphrasing and summarizing are both related terms.
Test your paraphrasing skills worksheet paraphrasing quotes by hgse professors before beginning this worksheet you should have completed the principles of paraphrasing online tutorial. Paraphrasing practice 3 taxonomically speaking, a lobster is a marine crustacean of the family homaridae, characterized by five pairs of jointed legs, the first pair terminating in large pincerish claws used for subduing prey. Do not be a slave to the sources organizationyou decide what the main points are. Youll use parap hrasing and summarising both when you take notes during your research and when you incorporate evidence from sources into your own work. This section will help you to get on top of paraphrasing by examining what, why and how to paraphrase. Annotating sources, paraphrasing, summarizing, and. A paraphrase tool online usually has a text box where you would be pasting the document or. Plagiarism is a serious form of cheating and misrepresentation. Paraphrasing allows you to summarize and synthesize information from one or more. Pdf paraphrasing exercisesparaphrasing exercises adapted from pdf summarizing and paraphrasingbell labs serves. Students work in small groups to understand and paraphrase content. A paraphrase tool online usually has a text box where you would be pasting the document or paragraph you want to be paraphrased and it would automatically restructure it once you hit the start button. You can use both techniques to clarify and simplify complex information or ideas.
Here are some examples to help you recognize the difference between correct summarizing. The choice between summarizing and paraphrasing depends on how much detail from the source you need for your paper. This is a great tool to use when preparing students to write literary analysis papers or any type of. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing. Kelly peinado, with some adaptation from a handout by kathy molly, santa barbara city college objectivepurpose. Paraphrasing and summarizing are both indispensable writing tools. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author, while paraphrasing and summarizing allow you to show your understanding and interpretation of a text. As part of a summary of an article, a chapter, or a book, a writer might include paraphrases. Hellenic republic university of crete academic english section 9. Paraphrasing and summarizing are essential techniques for an.
There are several writing sites today offering free machines to utilize. Summarizing and paraphrasing strategies writing commons summarizing strategies a summary condenses the ideas in a source to just the main points, leaving out the details. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing. This quiz will have you recall a number of different ways to source. Here are some examples to help you recognize the difference between correct summarizing and summarizing that is plagiarised. Paraphrasing can serve as a form of notetaking, allowing you to retain the writers exact meaning in the terms that you can remember best. Both paraphrasing and summarising are important techniques in academic writing. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism. A summary helps you understand the key ideas and content in an article, part of a book, or a cluster of paragraphs. For example, you might summarize an entire movies plot or a books major theme.
Mar 02, 2020 when studying, summarizing is important for note taking, for the same reasons as paraphrasing it helps link new information to existing information, and cements the most important information in our thoughts. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing quotation paraphrase summary difference difference difference matches the source word for word. It is very important, however, to paraphrase and summarise correctly because there is a fine balance. Writers frequently intertwine summaries, paraphrases, and quotations. The exercises in this module require writing, so you need to open a blank word document, or get a penpencil and paper to. Paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting definitions paraphrase to capture the precise meaning of a text in your own words summarize to put the main ideas of a text in your own words quote to. Academic skills reading for main ideas discussing or writing about. Pdf paraphrasing exercisesparaphrasing exercises adapted from pdf summarizing and paraphrasingbell labs serves as the original location of the discovery of cosmic background radiation. When studying, summarizing is important for note taking, for the same reasons as paraphrasing it helps link new information to existing information, and cements the most important. When a student summarizes a text, the student condenses many lines of material into a single. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing this handout is intended to help you become more comfortable with the uses of and distinctions among quotations, paraphrases, and summaries. Summarizing means cutting it down to its bare essentials. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing purdue writing lab.
In the brainstorming bubble, write down what you can recall. Success center tips for summarizing, paraphrasing, and synthesizing sources summarize your source summarizing information helps condense it for use in your own paper. A pdf document with supplementary materials, classroom activities, and student reference sheets. Worksheet for summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting.
Along with quotation, paraphrase and summary provide the. Paraphrasing techniques kallia katsampoxakihodgetts school of sciences and engineering. Paraphrasing and summarizing practice exercise recognizing good and bad summarizing practice exercise. A paraphrase restates anothers idea or your own previously published idea in your own words. Complete the paraphrasing exercise available at the owl at purdue. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author. In other words, the work you engage in and produce at the university will. The powerpoint includes colorcoded examples for how to properly introduce and cite a quote and a quick quiz at the end of the presentations to check student understanding. Like many other species of benthic carnivore, lobsters are both hunters and scavengers.
Much of the work you produce at university will involve the important ideas, writings and discoveries of experts in your field of study. Whether you are quoting, paraphrasing, or summarizing, the evidence or selected text you. Students often confuse summarizing and paraphrasing literature. The authors exact wording is significant to the readers understanding of that idea. Sample essay for summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting so that nobody has to go to school if they dont want to by roger sipher a decline in standardized test scores is but the most recent indicator that. When reading reference sources for information for a research.
Then, paraphrase the text using your notes on the lines provided. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original meaning of their idea is maintained, but the structure and words you use are quite different to theirs. Summarizing and paraphrasing strategies kent state. Paraphrasing and summarizing practice exercise academic. Properly sourcing your research in a paper is a crucial skill to have in high school and beyond. This handout is intended to help you become more comfortable with the uses of and distinctions among quotations, paraphrases, and. Paraphrasing, quoting, and summarizing by the daring. The powerpoint teaches students about paraphrasing, quoting, and summarizing. Paraphrasing and summarizing involve condensing the original source to focus your. Paraphrasing means rephrasing text or speech in your own words, without changing its meaning. Paraphrased material is usually shorter than the original passage, taking a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing it slightly. Deciding which of these three options for referencing a source should. What are the differences among quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. When reading reference sources for information for a research paper, paraphrasing is a means of recording information from each source in note form for later use in writing your paper.
Summarizing and paraphrasing are skills that require students to reprocess information and express it in their own words. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for. Chapter three quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism how to summarize. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and synthesizing sources. The exercises in this module require writing, so you need to open a blank word document, or get a penpencil and paper to complete these exercises. Restate someone elses ideas in a respectable, cited manner clarify that a passage or phrase is not your own. A paraphrase is used for presenting an authors ideas in your own words. This pdf presentation goes through how to summarize, paraphrase, and quote.
Oct 02, 2019 do the exercises below to test your understanding of paraphrasing. Summarizing, paraphrasing, and quoting are skills that high school students need to master before moving on to college. Read them over and see if you can decide yourself which version is the correct one and why. These skills enhance student comprehension because they require active reading and listening. Paraphrasing allows you to summarize and synthesize information from one or more sources, focus on significant information, and compare and contrast relevant details. To do this, you can use direct quotes, or you can paraphrase and summarize. Paraphrasing is not producing a direct copy of another persons ideas. Differences between summarizing and paraphrasing the terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english. To paraphrase means to restate someone elses ideas in your own language at roughly the same level of detail. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing hardin county schools.
These skills enhance student comprehension because they require active reading. Paraphrasing and summarizing academic skills trent. Summarizing is helpful for checking your understanding of a longer text remembering the authors main ideas how it compares to quoting and paraphrasing. Paraphrasing practice 3 taxonomically speaking, a lobster is a marine crustacean of the family homaridae, characterized by five pairs of jointed legs, the first pair terminating in large pincerish claws. Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words. Our 4th grade summarizing fiction texts worksheets will help your child determine what kind of fiction theyre reading. The five quoted passages included in this worksheet are taken from the writings of hgse. It is typically used to relate large sections of a source or the entire content of a source concisely. Chapter three, quoting, paraphrasing, and avoiding plagiarism,6. Paraphrase to capture the precise meaning of a text in your own words summarize to put the main ideas of a text in your own words quote to copy the exact words from another text.